Changing use and knowledge of fluoride toothpaste by schoolchildren, parents and schoolteachers in Beijing, China
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Changing use and knowledge of fluoride toothpaste by schoolchildren, parents and schoolteachers in Beijing, China. / Liu, Min; Zhu, Ling; Zhang, BoXue; Petersen, Poul Erik.
In: International Dental Journal, Vol. 57, No. 3, 06.2007, p. 187-94.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Changing use and knowledge of fluoride toothpaste by schoolchildren, parents and schoolteachers in Beijing, China
AU - Liu, Min
AU - Zhu, Ling
AU - Zhang, BoXue
AU - Petersen, Poul Erik
PY - 2007/6
Y1 - 2007/6
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To assess the oral hygiene practices, current use of and knowledge about fluoride toothpaste among schoolchildren, parents, and schoolteachers; to describe the attitudes of parents and schoolteachers in relation to improving schoolchildren's oral health.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.PARTICIPANTS: 1,557 schoolchildren, 1,132 parents, and 352 schoolteachers were recruited by multistage stratified sampling procedure in a district of Beijing, China.METHODS: Self-completed questionnaire.RESULTS: The percentage of schoolchildren, parents, and schoolteachers who actually used fluoride toothpaste was 88%, 86%, and 87%, respectively, and 74-78% of the respondent groups brushed their teeth twice a day or more. 64% of schoolchildren, 73% of parents, and 74% of schoolteachers confirmed the caries preventive effect of fluoride toothpaste. Toothpaste recommended by oral health professional organisations was preferred by respondents - particularly by schoolchildren - when purchasing toothpaste (86%). 93% of parents and 56% of schoolteachers recognised their important role in promoting children's oral health; however, their lack of knowledge seemed to be a major obstacle in fulfilling this role.CONCLUSIONS: The use of fluoride toothpaste in Beijing appears to have increased during the past decade. In addition to mass communication comprehensive school-based oral health programmes are needed to continuously promote the use of fluoride toothpaste among schoolchildren.
AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess the oral hygiene practices, current use of and knowledge about fluoride toothpaste among schoolchildren, parents, and schoolteachers; to describe the attitudes of parents and schoolteachers in relation to improving schoolchildren's oral health.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.PARTICIPANTS: 1,557 schoolchildren, 1,132 parents, and 352 schoolteachers were recruited by multistage stratified sampling procedure in a district of Beijing, China.METHODS: Self-completed questionnaire.RESULTS: The percentage of schoolchildren, parents, and schoolteachers who actually used fluoride toothpaste was 88%, 86%, and 87%, respectively, and 74-78% of the respondent groups brushed their teeth twice a day or more. 64% of schoolchildren, 73% of parents, and 74% of schoolteachers confirmed the caries preventive effect of fluoride toothpaste. Toothpaste recommended by oral health professional organisations was preferred by respondents - particularly by schoolchildren - when purchasing toothpaste (86%). 93% of parents and 56% of schoolteachers recognised their important role in promoting children's oral health; however, their lack of knowledge seemed to be a major obstacle in fulfilling this role.CONCLUSIONS: The use of fluoride toothpaste in Beijing appears to have increased during the past decade. In addition to mass communication comprehensive school-based oral health programmes are needed to continuously promote the use of fluoride toothpaste among schoolchildren.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Attitude to Health
KW - Cariostatic Agents
KW - Child
KW - China
KW - Consumer Satisfaction
KW - Cross-Sectional Studies
KW - Dental Care
KW - Dental Caries
KW - Fluorides
KW - Health Education, Dental
KW - Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
KW - Health Promotion
KW - Humans
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Oral Health
KW - Oral Hygiene
KW - Parents
KW - Teaching
KW - Toothbrushing
KW - Toothpastes
KW - Urban Health
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 17695741
VL - 57
SP - 187
EP - 194
JO - International Dental Journal
JF - International Dental Journal
SN - 0020-6539
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 118511342